Tuesday, 31 October 2017

POLAROID SELF DEVELOPING FILM CAMERA(1947)

LAND INTRODUCE THE PHOTOGRAPHY THAT DEVELOPED INSTANTLY

The “Polaroid” camera became an instant classic following its conception, ore that sixty years ago. Although the technology behind self developing film was already present at the time, it was Edwin land (1909-1991), founder of the Polaroid Corporation, who designed and produced the first commercially available self developing camera in 1946, an invention that won its creator many accolades. Polaroid camera is also known as Polaroid land camera, Polaroid print.

Land formed his company in 1937 to produce and sell the polarizing filters he had patented eight years before, and soon the company was making filters for the United States in the world war II .land was on vacation with his daughter in 1943 when, after snapping a photo of her, she asked why she had to wait so long to see the images .he soon visualized a system of “one step dry photography”, whereby the images would develop within sixty seconds inside the camera.

In the year following world war II, when demand foe polarizing filters sagged, land turned his finished invention at the optical Society of America in 1947 by taking a photo of himself and revealing it to the audience after just a minute. The first of land’s camera, the model 95 become available in November the next years, and was an instant sellout.

Polaroid continued to produce redesigned cameras and film including the release of an x ray film for radiography in 1951 right up until February 2008, when the company stopped producing all instant film after falling sales due to the advent of digital cameras. It seems that once revolutionary photographic invention had had its day. Polaroid camera is used widely in optical and lighting device to reduce glare

“(It was on the day ) I suddenly knew how to make a one step dry photographic process”

                                                                                                                                         -Edwin land

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